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What is the JN.1 Variant (JN.1 Virus)? What are the Symptoms of JN.1?

Oluşturma Tarihi: 21.12.2023 17:41

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JN.1 is a new variant derived from the BA.2.86 sub-variant of the Omicron variant of COVID-19. First detected in India in late 2022, JN.1 has been detected in many countries including the US, China and the UK. Information that it is infectious and may cause more severe symptoms than previous variants is not conclusive.

What is the JN.1 Variant (JN.1 Virus)?

The World Health Organization (WHO) has categorized the JN.1 variant as a "variant of concern". People infected with the JN.1 variant should be quarantined in the same way as other COVID-19 patients. 

Here are some important things to know about the JN.1 variant:
  • JN.1 is derived from the BA.2.86 sub-variant of the Omicron variant.
  • It was first detected in India in late 2022.
  • It quickly spread to many countries around the world.
  • Information that it is more contagious and may cause more severe symptoms is not conclusive.
  • It has been categorized as a "variant to be considered" by the WHO.
Although information on the JN.1 variant is still limited, it is thought that this variant may play an important role in the COVID-19 pandemic.

What are the Symptoms of JN.1 Variant (JN.1 Virus)?

The JN.1 variant is a new variant derived from the BA.2.86 sub-variant of the Omicron variant of COVID-19. The symptoms experienced by people infected with the JN.1 variant are similar to those of other COVID-19 variants. 

Symptoms of the JN.1 variant include
  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Sore throat
  • Headache
  • Muscle pain
  • Loss of taste or smell
Some people infected with the JN.1 variant may also experience digestive symptoms such as diarrhea, nausea or vomiting. People infected with the JN.1 variant usually have mild to moderate symptoms. However, some people may also develop more severe symptoms. If you think you are infected with the JN.1 variant, it is important to contact a healthcare provider as soon as possible.

To reduce the risk of becoming infected with the JN.1 variant, you can take the following precautions
  • If it has been 6 months since your last COVID vaccine, you can get a booster dose.
  • Wear a mask.
  • Wash your hands frequently.
  • Avoid crowded places.
Although information on the JN.1 variant is still limited, it is thought that this variant may play an important role in the COVID-19 pandemic.

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How is the JN.1 variant (JN.1 virus) diagnosed?

The JN.1 variant, like other variants of COVID-19, can be diagnosed by PCR testing. The PCR test involves examining a sample from the nose or throat in a laboratory. This test detects the genetic material of the virus. In addition to the PCR test, the JN.1 variant can also be diagnosed by a test called next generation sequencing (NGS). By examining the genetic material of the virus in more detail, the NGS test can more accurately identify the variant. If you think you are infected with the JN.1 variant, it is important to contact a healthcare provider as soon as possible.

The healthcare provider will make an assessment of you and carry out the necessary tests. Here are the tests used to diagnose the JN.1 variant:
  • PCR test
  • Next generation sequencing (NGS) testing
People infected with the JN.1 variant should be quarantined in the same way as other COVID-19 patients. It is important to continue protective measures such as wearing a mask.

How to protect against the JN.1 variant (JN.1 virus)

To protect yourself from the JN.1 variant, wear a mask, wash your hands frequently, avoid crowded places and stay away from sick people. Here are some precautions that can be taken to protect against the JN.1 variant in detail:
  • If it has been 6 months since your last COVID vaccination, it is recommended to get a booster dose.
  • Wear a mask. Wearing a mask helps prevent the spread of the virus through breathing. It is especially important to wear a mask in crowded places and indoors.
  • Wash your hands often. Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If you don't have time to wash your hands, use hand sanitizer.
  • Avoid crowded places. In crowded places, the risk of spreading the virus is higher. Avoid crowded places if possible.
  • Stay away from sick people. Stay away from people you think or know are sick. If you are in contact with sick people, wear a mask and wash your hands frequently.
By taking these precautions, you can reduce your risk of becoming infected with the JN.1 variant.

In addition, you can help protect yourself and others by taking the following precautions
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
  • Reduce stress and maintain a good sleep pattern.
  • Avoid alcohol and smoking.
These measures can help strengthen your immune system and protect you from many diseases, including COVID-19.

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Frequently Asked Questions about JN.1 Variant (JN.1 Virus)

The JN.1 variant is a new variant derived from the BA.2.86 sub-variant of the Omicron variant of COVID-19. The transmission, symptoms and treatment methods of the variant are curious.

In which countries has the JN.1 variant been seen?

JN.1, which was detected in late 2022, has been detected in many countries including India, the US, China and the UK.

Are Vaccines Protective Against JN.1 Variant?

Vaccines produce antibodies that recognize the virus and help destroy it. If it has been 6 months since your last COVID vaccination, it is recommended to get a booster dose.

* The Editorial Board of Liv Hospital has contributed to the publication of this content.
* The contents on our website are for informational purposes only. Please consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. The content of this page does not include information on medicinal health care at Liv Hospital.

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